The Research Recap: 19- Heavy Metals, Cesarean, Autistic infants, and serum composition

In this episode of Behind the Latch, Margaret Salty dives into the latest research articles from her Google Scholar alerts, exploring how recent findings can enhance the practice of IBCLCs. Margaret breaks down complex research into actionable strategies for lactation consultants, focusing on how these insights can improve breastfeeding outcomes. Whether you're a seasoned IBCLC or just starting your journey, these episodes will keep you at the forefront of evidence-based lactation care.Key Points Covered:Trace Elements and Heavy Metals in Breast MilkMargaret reviews a study by Embiriekah et al. (2024), which evaluates trace elements and heavy metals in breast milk compared to artificial milk. The findings emphasize the importance of supporting mothers to provide breast milk whenever possible and understanding potential environmental factors affecting milk composition.Reference:Embiriekah, S. M., Elmalimadi, M. B., & Ahwedg, E. A. (2024). Evaluation of some trace elements and heavy metals in breast milk and artificial milk. Afro-Asian Journal of Scientific Research, 2(4), 398–415. Link to StudyImpact of Cesarean Sections on Exclusive BreastfeedingThis multi-country study by Show et al. (2024) explores the effects of cesarean deliveries on exclusive breastfeeding rates. Margaret discusses how IBCLCs can address barriers associated with cesarean sections to improve breastfeeding initiation and continuation.Reference:Show, K. L., et al. (2024). Does caesarean section have an impact on exclusive breastfeeding? Evidence from four Southeast Asian countries. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 24, 822. DOI:10.1186/s12884-024-07024-7Breastfeeding Journeys with Autistic and Neurotypical InfantsMargaret examines a study by Campbell et al. (2024) comparing the breastfeeding experiences of mothers with autistic and neurotypical infants. She highlights the unique challenges and strategies IBCLCs can employ to support mothers in diverse situations.Reference:Campbell, A. A., et al. (2024). Breastfeeding journeys: Comparing mothers’ experiences with autistic and neurotypical infants. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. DOI:10.1007/s10803-024-06669-9Milk and Serum Composition in Mammary Function StudiesWei et al. (2024) conducted a study exploring mammary gland secretion through a quantitative comparison of milk and serum. Margaret discusses how these findings enhance our understanding of milk production and secretion, providing IBCLCs with evidence to guide their practice.Reference:Wei, L., et al. (2024). A mammary gland secretion function exploratory study based on a quantitative comparison between milk and serum. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry. DOI:10.1007/s11010-024-05187-7Practical Applications for IBCLCs:Promote Natural Nutrition: Highlight the benefits of breast milk over artificial milk, considering environmental influences.Support Cesarean Mothers: Address challenges in exclusive breastfeeding post-cesarean delivery.Inclusive Support: Tailor breastfeeding support for mothers of autistic infants.Enhance Milk Production Understanding: Use mammary function insights to inform lactation...

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