Britain announces biggest increase in defence spending in decades

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Global News Podcast 27 min 21 speakers 7 chapters transcribed
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What is the main topic of this episode?

Oliver Conway 1:28
And Syrians meet to discuss their post-Assad future, but the Kurds say they've been excluded. Also in the podcast.
Rebecca Kesby 1:36
A rare spectacle in the night sky.

Why is Britain increasing its defense spending?

Oliver Conway 1:55
When the British Prime Minister Keir Starmer goes to Washington on Thursday, what can he do to win over Donald Trump? The US President has long complained about Europe freeloading on defence by relying on America. The French President visited the White House on Monday and now France is reportedly willing to use its nuclear deterrent to help protect Europe. Now the British government has signalled that it too is willing to step up by boosting defence spending. It will be partly funded by cutting the UK's overseas aid budget. Keir Starmer spoke to Parliament.
Keir Starmer 2:27
We must find courage in our history. Courage in who we are as a nation. Because courage is what our own era now demands of us. So starting today... So how much of a difference will it make? Our UK political correspondent is Rob Watson.
Rob Watson 3:08
It will certainly make some difference, Oliver, but I mean clearly ever since the end of the Cold War, at the end of the 1980s, the UK has been spending less and less and its armed forces getting more and more hollowed out. So will it make a difference? Yes. Will it transform them? That's unlikely.
Oliver Conway 3:25
And what about cutting the aid? How much difference will that make?
Rob Watson 3:28
Again, that will be profoundly regretted by the British government, but also those on the receiving end. And as Sakhir Starmer made clear, it's just not something...

What are the implications of cutting foreign aid?

Rob Watson 3:37
In an ideal world that Britain would do, but given that it doesn't want to increase taxes, given that economic growth here is utterly sclerotic, and because of pressure on other spending areas, he sort of takes the view that he didn't have much choice.
Oliver Conway 3:50
And that, coupled with the increase in defense spending, is likely to go down well in Washington.
Rob Watson 3:57
It will, and I don't think it's any great secret, Oliver, is it, that there is timing involved. in all of this. I mean, this is a big statement from Keir Starmer and I think it has a couple of purposes. The first is, before he gets to the White House to say to Donald Trump, hey, look, we are serious, we get that you want the Europeans to spend more on defence. I think the second element is that it was interesting that he's clearly not looking for a row with Donald Trump, despite all the provocations, all the divisions over Ukraine. Some of the truly sort of shocking statements as Western Europe would see it over Ukraine and Putin Keir Starmer nimmt die Meinung, dass die Beziehung mit den USA wichtig ist. Das ist der zweite Teil.
Rob Watson 4:37
Aber der dritte Teil ist, dass er seinen Betten hängt und sagt, ja, wir wollen nicht zwischen den USA und Europa wählen, aber wir werden mehr auf die Verteidigung investieren. Wir werden unsere Sicherheitsbeziehungen mit Europa stärken. Das ist ein großer Moment. Das ist die UK, die irgendwie hofft, dass das Post-1945-Order,

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