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Marketplace All-in-One

What it costs to pass down a language

29 Jan 2026

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

2.393 - 14.817 Adam Grant

Hey, everyone. It's Adam Grant. I host a podcast called Rethinking about the science of what makes us tick. This season, we're talking to philosopher and author Alain de Botton about how to build character and lead meaningful lives.

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15.134 - 32.366 Unknown

If you're going to be an elitist, please could you be an elitist about the really important things, you know, which is, is someone kind? Is someone nice? Is their soul open? Are they thoughtful? And maybe we can afford to pass judgment, as it were, on where people are according to this scale of values.

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33.268 - 36.754 Adam Grant

Find and follow Rethinking with Adam Grant wherever you're listening.

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41.155 - 58.152 Ayman Ismail

I won't get another chance to help them learn Arabic for the sake of them being connected to this massive heritage that they're inheriting. So in that context, it has to happen now. And if you're going to ask me how important is it that they get that connection, I'm going to tell you it's everything.

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59.87 - 78.317 Rima Grace

I'm Reem Ahraes, and welcome to This is Uncomfortable. Like a lot of kids of immigrants, I grew up with parents who tried really hard to hold on to our culture. Like, every Sunday, they drove me and my siblings to Islamic school. And every summer, if they could afford it, they'd send us abroad to be with family to learn Arabic.

78.297 - 98.061 Rima Grace

While I'm not a parent yet, I do think a lot about what kind of things I'd want to pass on someday and what it would take to actually do that, not just emotionally, but financially. Which is what I'm talking about this week with journalist Ayman Ismail. Ayman is a writer and podcast host at Slate, where he reports on politics, religion, and parenting.

98.041 - 115.594 Rima Grace

He also came out with a memoir recently called Becoming Baba, which is about how he navigates identity and fatherhood as a Muslim American. Ayman and his wife have two small kids, and recently they've decided that it's really important that they send them to Islamic school, even though it's going to cost them a lot more than they'd like.

116.452 - 129.516 Rima Grace

Eamon agreed to sit down with me and walk through his family budget, line item by line item, and talk openly about what it costs emotionally and financially to hold on to a sense of belonging right now. Eamon, welcome to the show.

130.998 - 135.666 Ayman Ismail

Wow, what an intro. You almost do this for a living or something.

Chapter 2: Why is it important for Aymann Ismail to pass down Arabic to his children?

193.936 - 203.479 Ayman Ismail

Wow. And this is full-time? This is full-time school. It's not Sunday school? Okay. So this is like a K through 12 school. So it's all the way up to the end of high school to college.

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204.691 - 230.142 Ayman Ismail

Academically, it's pretty good. But at the same time, we really got to learn Arabic. And we also really got to understand not really the spiritual side of the religion, but the mechanics. And at the time, I was like, this is so dumb. Why are we learning to put one hand over the other? Does God really care if you put your left hand over the right hand? We were learning that side of it. Right.

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230.122 - 256.618 Ayman Ismail

But as I got older, I think, I finally am at a point now where I've found the meaning in all of those years of being in Islamic school. All of that money, all of that pain and arguing. And now, you know, because now I have kids. I have two kids, alhamdulillah. And... I'm starting to feel really insecure in my ability as a parent to transfer that knowledge by myself.

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257.559 - 280.99 Ayman Ismail

I don't think I can teach them to really understand the mechanisms of being a Muslim because it is like a physical practice, just as much as it is a spiritual one. I'm not totally confident in my ability to teach them that. I don't even speak enough Arabic myself to pass it down. And there was this moment the other day, you know, I have an aunt in Egypt. She and I talk on the phone all the time.

281.071 - 298.317 Ayman Ismail

I love her dearly. And I was really excited because my kids were in the car. And so I put her on speakerphone and I was like, they're in the car. You should say hi. And she said all these really nice things. All in Arabic, I'm imagining. I love you. All in Arabic, right? She doesn't speak English at all. And my kids were just like staring out the window like they have no idea what's going on.

298.738 - 317.74 Ayman Ismail

And at that moment, I'm like, oh, no, it's not just like about religion. It's not even about like language. It's about their tether to their heritage. Are they ever going to truly feel connected to their huge family in Egypt at all if they can't talk to them? And at that point, it started to feel more like an emergency than anything else.

318.125 - 338.584 Rima Grace

Hmm. That's such a relatable feeling. I mean, being from the perspective of the kid, I don't know if you have similar experiences where like growing up, I'd be, I talk with like my relatives abroad and like try to string together words and stumble through it. So that was a moment when you really thought like, okay, I need to get serious about sending them to Islamic school.

338.784 - 346.191 Rima Grace

Like at that point, was it a thing that you'd been weighing? And then it really has flipped over to, yes, I'm actually going to do it.

Chapter 3: What financial sacrifices does Aymann make to afford Islamic school?

392.871 - 399.319 Ayman Ismail

My wife recently found that about. So they're watching like 101 Dalmatians in Arabic, The Little Mermaid in Arabic.

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399.8 - 417.207 Rima Grace

Oh, that's amazing. I mean, it's really hard. You really have to commit to it. I have a friend who during the pandemic realized that she wanted her kids to learn and speak Arabic. And she's just stopped speaking English to them. Like the only content that they're exposed to now is Arabic. They don't watch any Disney movies. I don't know if she knows about the dub movies.

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418.049 - 432.37 Rima Grace

She went to this other extreme. But it's hard. Like I know most of my friends are straddling in between and trying to figure out what to commit to. But going back to you, just to be clear, how much does Islamic school cost?

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433.171 - 440.3 Ayman Ismail

Islamic school depends on the Islamic school. The ones that we're looking at are between $7,000 and $8,000 a year.

440.881 - 441.282 Rima Grace

Per kid?

442.123 - 442.523 Ayman Ismail

Per kid.

444.026 - 451.035 Rima Grace

So as you were weighing that decision of whether to send them to Islamic school, what conversations were you having with your wife about money?

452.5 - 461.103 Ayman Ismail

Yeah, money came up right away for me. Right. So like a lot of Muslim families, our finances are kind of separate. Like she has her money. I've got my money.

Chapter 4: How does Aymann's upbringing influence his parenting decisions?

541.661 - 542.082 Ayman Ismail

Right.

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542.142 - 556.757 Rima Grace

So... It sounds like, like you were saying earlier, it wasn't a consideration whether or not they could afford it. It was that important. They were going to make it work. Do you feel like you brought that similar mentality when you were looking at your budget?

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558.509 - 575.716 Ayman Ismail

Uh, not necessarily. I mean, I want to make my budget work as best as I can. I have so many awful memories of like going a night without dinner or having, you know, nothing but like bread and cheese because we were that strapped. It was rough. It wasn't enjoyable.

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575.736 - 591.486 Ayman Ismail

I also remember like getting kind of made fun of in school because I only had like one pair of pants and like people could tell if the stains weren't going away. So... Yeah, it sucked. And my dad at the time, he was working as a taxi cab driver in New York City.

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591.837 - 614.125 Ayman Ismail

My mom, actually, she ended up taking a job at the school because she needed the tuition discount and also to make money to make it happen. So that was the position they were in. They were like, okay, it doesn't make sense for us to do it. We're going to do it anyways. I see. They made it work. I don't feel like I'm in that desperate of a position. We could take a look at my finances.

614.145 - 618.25 Ayman Ismail

Maybe I'm wrong. Yeah, let's do it. Maybe it doesn't work. But I think I can make it work.

618.23 - 621.455 Rima Grace

You could share your screen, but if you don't want to do that, you could just look at it and tell me.

622.196 - 623.017 Ayman Ismail

I can share the screen.

623.418 - 623.758 Rima Grace

Perfect.

Chapter 5: What challenges does Aymann face in teaching his children Arabic?

871.187 - 874.8 Rima Grace

Well, yeah. Are you still considering that?

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875.253 - 899.397 Ayman Ismail

No, I'm not. I don't want to have kids who can't speak Arabic or read Arabic. I think to me, this is the only chance I get to do this, right? When they're really, really young. I won't get another chance like after high school to help guide them and like help them learn Arabic for the sake of them being connected to this massive heritage that they're inheriting. This is the one shot.

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899.577 - 927.906 Ayman Ismail

This is the only shot that I get. So in that context, it has to happen now. And if you're going to ask me how important is it that they get that connection, I'm going to tell you it's everything. It's not just their lives in the balance. It's their kids' lives. And the idea that I'm going to be the weakest link in this generations-long connection to Islam and

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929.135 - 942.154 Ayman Ismail

you know, to family in Egypt, like the coolest place somebody could be from. I mean, I'm just saying. Like that to me, I feel like I gotta do everything. I gotta do everything for that.

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942.174 - 953.01 Rima Grace

That's a lot of weight that you're putting on yourself. Yeah. So what kinds of conversations are you having with folks in your life who are also new parents and who are also weighing these kinds of things?

954.051 - 973.964 Ayman Ismail

So I have two brothers. Both of them have two kids. neither of them are even considering Islamic school as an option. Like for them, it's not even a priority. So like my brother, for example, he makes a lot more money than me. He's one of those guys who like all he wants to do is make money to pass down money to his kids.

974.685 - 991.948 Ayman Ismail

So that way his kids don't have to experience what we experience as kids with like being strapped all the time. Like if he was having the conversation with you right now, he would talk about... Our parents' choice to put us in Islamic school is the dumbest thing possible. They just couldn't afford it. How could they even consider it if you don't have the money for it?

992.268 - 992.909 Rima Grace

That's interesting.

993.65 - 1016.441 Ayman Ismail

Yeah, so he's put his kids in public school. My other brother is really similar. Doesn't even think about raising his kids Arab and Muslim. In fact, he gave his kids non-Arabic sounding names. It's not even a priority for them. So I spoke to my brother about it. And so he's like, dude, you can't afford it. He's like, if you're not saving a third of your income, then you can't afford it.

Chapter 6: How does Aymann's family budget reflect their educational priorities?

1502.542 - 1507.748 Rima Grace

What's a parenting expense that you didn't expect? Something surprising that nobody warned you about?

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1507.788 - 1531.595 Ayman Ismail

I'm going to say fruits. Oh. Like I love fruits. I'm always buying fruits, but kids will inhale them like they're nothing. Oh. And so if you buy like a box of strawberries, for example, they're what, like $4.99. They're gone in a minute. God forbid I get blackberries and they're like... Eight bucks. Gone before we even get home. And so I want my kids to have all the fruits that they can enjoy.

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1531.755 - 1538.762 Ayman Ismail

And I think that's part of the reason why our grocery bill is so high. It's because we pay for a lot of fruits. And I promise you, it's like they vanish.

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1539.282 - 1541.284 Rima Grace

I mean, better than chips and cookies, right?

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1542.305 - 1552.095 Ayman Ismail

That's the thing. Yeah, we don't buy any of that. I'm like really careful with that. I don't give my kids like French fries and stuff. They've never tasted fast food. They never will.

1552.16 - 1559.689 Rima Grace

Oh, they never will. How much did the diaper budget go down once your oldest got potty trained?

1560.817 - 1563.62 Ayman Ismail

Oh, dude. Do you know how much diapers costs?

1563.98 - 1564.181 Rima Grace

No.

1565.042 - 1566.343 Ayman Ismail

It's like a dollar a diaper.

Chapter 7: What conversations does Aymann have with his wife about finances?

1594.156 - 1600.765 Ayman Ismail

Total on diapers? At least $15,000. What? At least. I guarantee that's probably more.

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1601.446 - 1601.806 Unknown

Whoa.

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1601.826 - 1614.404 Ayman Ismail

Probably more. Because think about it. They're in diapers for about two years. Right, more. So two and a half years, two kids, probably going to spend something like $400 a month.

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1615.205 - 1621.938 Rima Grace

Yeah, easy. That's insane. All right, so what is the most expensive thing you've bought for your kids?

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1623.261 - 1648.328 Ayman Ismail

Oh, God, I knew this was coming. The most expensive... that I've bought for them was those Love Every play kits. So for people who aren't familiar, Montessori toys are all the rage right now. And so they have toys that are like, here's a gardening thing, and it helps with motor functions. And here's this game that's like flashcards, and it helps with memory and that kind of approach.

1648.348 - 1655.877 Ayman Ismail

And so, yeah, I splurged. My wife was not happy when I showed her how much it cost. It's like $100 a box. And I had like...

1655.857 - 1678.793 Rima Grace

bought like seven or eight of those boxes oh wow but did they enjoy them oh dude i i feel like they're geniuses and every time anybody's like wow they're so smart i'm like those boxes though love every worth every dollar seriously if your kids get invited to a birthday party how much are you spending on the birthday gift for this for this random kid oh dude uh five bucks

1679.363 - 1680.546 Rima Grace

We're going to the dollar store.

1680.947 - 1693.275 Ayman Ismail

We're going to the dollar store. We're getting them a pack of stickers. We're going to get them a balloon and maybe like a little bit of like healthy gummies or like a juice box. And I'm telling you, that's enough. These kids don't need these big toys.

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