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The Neuron: AI Explained

US Government Cranks Up the Heat, FTC vs. Big Tech, Microsoft’s Inflection Deal

08 Jun 2024

14 min duration
2448 words
2 speakers
08 Jun 2024
Description

The US government is opening up antitrust inquiries into the likes of Nvidia, OpenAI and Microsoft. Who's leading the charge, and what could they be looking at? Transcripts: ⁠https://www.theneuron.ai/podcast⁠ Subscribe to the best newsletter on AI: ⁠https://theneurondaily.com ⁠Listen to The Neuron: https://lnk.to/theneuron Watch The Neuron on YouTube: ⁠https://youtube.com/@theneuronai

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Full Episode

0.031 - 32.518 Pete Huang

Welcome to The Neuron. I'm Pete Huang. Today, the US government has opened the door for inquiries into the latest shenanigans by big tech companies. What have these companies done to deserve this? And how does this affect AI? It's Saturday, June 8th. Let's dive in. If there's one thing that Silicon Valley loves more than starting companies, it's exiting companies.

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32.498 - 49.039 Pete Huang

After all, that's where you make your money, right? If you write a check to fund a new startup, you get shares in the company. And as an investor, you better see a pathway for that company to IPO, for it to sell to another company, some way for you to sell your shares and convert them back to dollars.

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49.019 - 58.257 Pete Huang

So anytime something happens that results in fewer options for you to sell your shares in your companies, you're going to be a little bit peeved. Now that's on the startup side.

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58.618 - 71.483 Pete Huang

If there was somehow a group or a person or government body or whatever that was also poking around big tech companies, asking some hard questions about what they're doing or otherwise stopping them from doing what they want,

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71.463 - 93.1 Pete Huang

Well, I can guarantee you all of tech, the people working on startups, the people who invest in startups and the people working in big tech would be unified in being annoyed at this one particular party. Welcome to the FTC, the Federal Trade Commission, which this week is opening inquiries into all things AI. NVIDIA, OpenAI, Microsoft.

93.08 - 110.523 Pete Huang

Let me walk you through the background, some of what the FTC has done recently, and what they're looking at with these inquiries. Lena Kahn is the chairperson of the Federal Trade Commission, the part of the US government responsible for enforcing antitrust law and protecting consumers.

111.144 - 134.252 Pete Huang

In 2021, President Biden nominated her to the FTC and then immediately appointed her to be the chair of the whole thing. She was 32 years old when that happened, just three years out of law school. She's the youngest person to ever be named chair of the FTC. Lina Khan has been looking at antitrust and anti-monopoly for a while now.

134.292 - 151.174 Pete Huang

She went to undergrad at Williams College studying political science and then spent four years at a think tank conducting anti-monopoly research. She then went to law school at Yale, which has graduated more politicians, judges, CEOs, and top lawyers than you and I could ever think of.

151.214 - 171.719 Pete Huang

And in her third and final year of law school, she publishes an article in the Yale Law Journal titled Amazon's Antitrust Paradox. Her core argument in the paper argued that the way the government understood and enforced antitrust was too narrow for the age of modern companies.

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