As 2025 concludes, India has achieved the significant milestone of becoming the world’s fourth-largest economy, supported by robust growth and preparations for a reform-oriented Union Budget. This economic progress is contrasted by complex internal and external challenges, including nationwide gig worker strikes on New Year’s Eve and heated political debates regarding border security and infiltration in West Bengal. On the global stage, India maintains a stance of strategic autonomy, navigating sensitive relations with China over cinematic portrayals of the Galwan clash and disputed claims of third-party mediation with Pakistan. The nation’s defense capabilities have seen a boost with the procurement of advanced torpedoes, while its infrastructure is modernizing through record-breaking high-speed train trials. Cultural and humanitarian issues also remain prominent, ranging from chess triumphs in Doha to the pursuit of justice for victims of discriminatory violence. Collectively, these reports illustrate a country balancing rapid development and global influence with persistent social and geopolitical friction.

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