Powerful storms hit the US, Supreme Court Rejects Missouri Maps, Mortgage Rates Rise

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What are the expected impacts of Hurricane Nolo on Hawaii and the nor'easter on the East Coast?

Ayesha Roscoe 0:02
Hawaii braces for potential flooding as Hurricane Nolo approaches.
Scott Simon 0:06
At the same time, a powerful nor'easter gains strength, threatening dangerous conditions through the weekend.
Ayesha Roscoe 0:12
I'm Aisha Roscoe.
Scott Simon 0:13
And I'm Scott Simon, and this is Up First from NPR News.
Ayesha Roscoe 0:20
So what can we expect from these two sets of storms? We'll have the latest.
Scott Simon 0:24
Also, the U.S. Supreme Court rejects Missouri's congressional maps. Again, we'll tell you what this means for this year's midterm elections.
Ayesha Roscoe 0:33
And the average 30-year home mortgage rate climbed above 7% this week. We'll tell you what's driving high borrowing costs.
Scott Simon 0:41
So please stay with us. We've got the news you need to start your weekend.
Jorge Sedano 0:53
This message comes from the Center for U.S. Voters Abroad Foundation. All U.S. citizens abroad may request an absentee ballot to vote in the 2026 election. Visit registerabroad.com to get started. This message comes from Pod Save America. Every week, John Lovett, Tommy Vietor, Jon Favreau, and Dan Pfeiffer dive deep into political news with guests from across the political spectrum.

How is the early‑season nor'easter expected to affect flooding, wind, and power outages in New England?

Jorge Sedano 1:18
Listen wherever you get your podcasts and on YouTube. This message comes from the podcast Before and After with Lester Holt. One moment can change a life forever. Hear Lester's conversations with Jeremy Renner, Gabby Giffords, and others about rebuilding after the unimaginable. Search Before and After to follow now.
Ayesha Roscoe 1:39
It's a weekend of wild weather in different parts of the country. In Hawaii, Hurricane Nolo approaches, the fourth storm to impact the state this year.
Scott Simon 1:48
At the same time, the northeast and mid-Atlantic regions are hunkering down for a powerful storm that could bring heavy flooding and strong winds. NPR's Ava Berger has been covering this extreme weather and joins us now. Thanks for being with us. Hi, Scott. What can people expect from this nor'easter?
Ava Berger 2:05
So millions of people across the East Coast are in the path of this storm. I've already been seeing these videos of huge waves crashing against the coastlines in New Jersey. It's flooding streets. We've seen big numbers of flights being canceled in the region. There's already power outages. Francis Tarasowicz is a meteorologist at the National Weather Service in Boston. He's expecting coastal flooding, heavy rain and really high winds this weekend.
Unknown 2:28
Wind gusts along the coast will be between 50 and 60 miles per hour, paired with those fully-leaved trees as we are still in late September. We may see some instances of power outages across much of southern New England.
Ava Berger 2:40
And we'll see impacts, Scott, from the mid-Atlantic all the way up through the coast of Maine. He said the worst of the storm is expected to hit areas in Massachusetts, Long Island, Connecticut.
Scott Simon 2:50
Is it unusual to have a nor'easter in September?
Ava Berger 2:53
It is unusual, but it has happened before.

Why is this September nor'easter considered unusual and what makes it meteorologically unique?

Ava Berger 2:56
There's actually two interesting things about this storm that Tarazwitz pointed out.
Unknown 3:00
Really, the unique feature of it is that it's A, long duration, and then B, it's quite early in the season.
Ava Berger 3:06
So the storm is expected to last straight through the weekend, 48 hours. But we're actually not that far away from a normal nor'easter season, which is October through May.
Scott Simon 3:15
And at the same time, out in the Pacific, we're seeing hurricanes near Hawaii. What's happening there?
Ava Berger 3:22
Scientists are saying that these hurricanes are likely due to a powerful El Nino climate pattern. You may have heard it be called a super El Nino. This natural pattern, it occurs every few years. It tends to suppress hurricanes in the Atlantic while fueling more storms in the Pacific. Hawaii is bearing the brunt of this. And forecasters are saying that the big island could see up to 16 inches of rain.
Scott Simon 3:44
And why is that?
Ava Berger 3:45
So the El Nino makes the water in the eastern Pacific really hot. That warmer water can fuel hurricanes and turn them into these really powerful storms. Paul Roundy studies atmospheric science at the University at Albany. He says even scientists have been surprised at how big this El Nino is.
Unknown 4:01
I have heard some sense of shock. I think, for one thing, people didn't really quite comprehend how strong this El Nino event was going to get.

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