Send us a textPlease visit the websites of the Max Stern Art Restitution Project and the Stern Cooperation Project to learn more.To view rewards for supporting the podcast, please visit Warfare's Patreon page.Show Notes:3:30 Dr. Korte’s initial inquiries in Düsseldorf4:00 Galerie Stern dealt in Old Masters and 19th / early 20th Century artists4:30 Dr. Korte’s research of Nazi records and post-war restitution claims5:50 Stern inventory sold in November 1937 at Lempertz auction house in Cologne7:00 Stern’s 1933-1938 inventory 9:30 post-war restitution proceeding confirmed 1937 auction was a sale under duress11:30 Stern’s art pursued as stolen property12:50 Max Stern Art Restitution Project unique as a foundation only13:30 Girl from the Sabiner Mountains sold at the 1937 Lempertz Auction; surfaced in Rhode Island auction house 14:50 Civil suit for Sabiner Mountains focused on 1937 Auction as stolen propertyPhases I – III Approach of Restitution:16:20 Phase I: Sabiner Mountains case argument that sales under duress are the same as seizures and confiscations, and Stern’s 228 paintings were sold as stolen property17:30 Stern approached Customs Service at U.S. Attorney’s Office in S.D.N.Y. to have remaining 227 paintings reported to Interpol as stolen property19:50 August 1935 Order from Nazis required Stern to shut gallery, creating period of persecution that ran until 1937 auction21:25 Phase II: Italian gallery that held painting sold in 1935-1937 period in its collection ignored requests from project that painting be returned; painting then seized while it was in New York; stipulation signed confirmed work sold in 1936 was sold under duress23:10 Phase III: 2019 German Advisory Commission recommended return of painting sold by Stern in 1936, “Uhlans on the March”, and concluded Stern was under duress as of spring/summer 193325:00 Project will now pursue hundreds of paintings sold as of mid-193327:00 Private collectors in Europe not held to German Advisory Commission’s recommendations/Washington Principles; German collector of Sicilian landscape by Andreas Achenbach sold by Stern in 1937 sued for its listing with Interpol.35:00 Dynamic within Germany’s Commission appointment of two Jewish members.36:45 Paintings sought are mostly on German art market with some Dutch Old Masters expected to appear on European/ U.S. markets.43:20 Bruegel painting returned by the Dutch Government.44:30 recent criticism of Dutch commission may invite requests to Dutch Museum.47:00 Dutch government may have thought these claims were only P.R. problem.48:00 Jewish gallery owners are challenging group seeking restitution. 52:45 justice is part of the Project’s work and losses that have occurred thus far.58:00 Stern Cooperation Project is a German-Canadian-Israeli scholarly research project focused on the Stern family.Please share your comments and/or questions at [email protected] by Toulme.To hear more episodes, please visit Warfare of Art and Law podcast's website.To leave questions or comments about this or other episodes of the podcast and/or for information about joining the 2ND Saturday discussion on art, culture and justice, please message me at [email protected]. Thanks so much for listening!© Stephanie Drawdy [2025]

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