Jenny Holland

The Eucharist and turns the blood into the body of Christ and the wine into the blood of Christ.

um the the the part of the mass called the latin the the canon of the mass the old latin mass that was pretty much unchanged from the second and third centuries right down to us and then after the second vatican council between 1962 and 65 just after that they changed the mass fundamentally they didn't just translate that from latin into the vernacular tongue they actually changed the mass itself the parts of it um it wasn't a straight translation

And that caused a lot of consternation amongst Catholics who like for centuries over 1,800 years had known and passed on this and died for this.

Jenny was talking about Ireland just a moment or so ago.

The Brits, I hate to say this, but the Brits sort of did a massive persecution of Catholic Ireland over a number of centuries.

So they're huge martyrs to right across the world to where when the church was going out there from about the 16th century onwards, right across the world, taking the priests out.

In mission, there's huge martyrs for the huge numbers of martyrs because the mission is wanted to protect and pass over to peoples who didn't know Jesus Christ yet.

scriptures and the mass right that was overturned basically from literally from one day to the next huge rebellion but most people obeyed because you know it's the pope according to some um so you you have to obey one bishop didn't archbishop marcel lefevre who was i think former

provincial, he's in charge of the White Fathers, I think it was the White Fathers, in Africa, which was a big missionary endeavour for the Catholic Church back in the day.

He said, no, the Second Vatican Council is wrong, we'll stay with the Old Mass.

If the Vatican says no, we'll do it anyway.

But I want to be responsible for the formation of new priests, the seminarians, according to the method, to the teachings that were handed down to me.

I want to protect the integrity of that.

And if necessary, we'll take this priestly society out of communion with Rome.

Because it is necessary, because Marcel Lefebvre was an old man at this stage.

It is necessary to continue this work and to maintain fidelity to the tradition that we consecrate our own bishops.

Because you need bishops to ordain priests.

So I will consecrate four bishops.

to continue the work after he died a couple of years later.

Those four bishops, two of them had died, leaving two of the original bishops consecrated in, what was it, 88 or something like that.