What Chimpanzees Reveal About How We Connect and Divide with Aaron Sandel

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Previously titled “What Chimpanzees Reveal About How We Connect and Divide” — renamed by the publisher on Sep 3, 2026

The Curiosity Shop with Brené Brown and Adam Grant 1h 21m 2 speakers 8 chapters transcribed 13 days ago
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What sparked Aaron Sandel’s lifelong fascination with great apes and led him to study chimpanzees?

Brené Brown 0:00
Today on the Curiosity Shop, you're going to meet some interesting characters. You're going to meet Gus, an awkward teen who's having a tough time finding his way with some of the tougher guys in the group. You're going to meet Christine, who has a new baby named Isabel, and an older daughter named Nadine. You're going to see Nadine's frustration. Ooh, we're going to talk about that, about having a little baby. in the neighborhood now who's getting all the attention. We're also going to talk about Jackson, the 31 year old alpha of the group, who is currently being challenged by a new very aggressive male. Who are these folks? These are members of one of the largest chimpanzee communities in the world.
Brené Brown 0:41
And on the Curiosity Shop this week, we're talking to anthropologist and primatologist, Dr. Aaron Sandel, about what he and his colleagues have learned about alliances, social structures, and the violence that can tear communities apart.
Adam Grant 0:55
The story of the Ngogo Chimps is the subject of the Netflix documentary Chimp Empire. Today, as humans navigate war, polarization, and growing distrust, we'll ask Aaron what we might be able to learn from the Chimps and Ngogo about how social bonds are built, how they break, and why they're so critical to holding communities together.
Brené Brown 1:15
Welcome to the Curiosity Shop,
Adam Grant 1:16
a show from the Vox Media Podcast Network.
Brené Brown 1:25
So today Adam and I are both excited. I'm losing my mind. We have Dr. Aaron Sandel. He's an associate professor in anthropology at the University of Texas at Austin. He is co director of the Ingogo Chimpanze Project. He received his PhD in anthropology from I'm gonna have to give this to Adam, the University of Michigan. There you go. I'm giving it to you. He studies our closest ape relatives to understand social bonds and the emotions that animate them. Since twenty twelve he has studied wild chimpanzees at Nangogo and Um in Uganda. We're excited he's here. Let's bring him on. First of all, welcome.
Aaron Sandel 2:03
Thank you.
Brené Brown 2:04
And I hope you've cleared your calendar. Because I am in full look at it, I can't even take it. I am in full on five year old kindergartner mode. I have questions about questions. Perfect.
Adam Grant 2:19
I mean, Brene, you've been talking about chimps and wanted to do an episode on chimps since before we had a podcast together.
Brené Brown 2:25
Okay, so let's start with what's on your website. I love this. So on your website you write, We are facing crises of loneliness, polarization, and conflict. Why? Part of the problem is that we don't fully understand the nature and importance of the social bonds that hold communities together. You write, I study our closest ape relatives to understand social bonds and the emotions that animate them. I have studied chimpanzees in Uganda since twenty twelve, including a rare violent conflict between chimpanzees. I am expanding my research now to mountain gorillas and humans. Love this. You write, I draw from evolutionary biology, anthropology, and psychology, and I use a range of tools including network analyses, machine learning, and endocrinology to understand how social bonds are formed, maintained, and sometimes fall apart.
Brené Brown 3:17
Let me ask you this question. I have so many questions. Like I wanna know if Abraham's still leading the pack over there or if he ever really fully took his role as the alpha. Can we just start there?
Aaron Sandel 3:30
Yeah, Abrams in the central group. Uh he should be still the alpha. Yeah, he took he he fully became the alpha 'cause Chimp Empire was filmed mostly around twenty twenty one. And um that was right as he was sort of trying to establish himself. I don't wanna give spoilers. I mean, there could there's gonna be a lot of spoilers that we discussed today for those who haven't seen Chimp Empire, but Yeah, he became the alpha of the central group. And there's not a lot of competition there, so he's he's been able to hold that position.
Brené Brown 4:04
I had an overunder on Gus coming out and whooping some Abrams ass and taking over because look, I had to call my husband like five times and he's like, get off the chimp empire.
Aaron Sandel 4:19
No, I love that. Yeah, Gus' uh great chimp.

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