La démission du président Millerand
episode
Les grands dossiers de l'Histoire par Franck Ferrand
23 min
3 speakers
8 chapters
transcribed 12 hours ago
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Who was Alexandre Millerand and how did he become President of the Republic in 1920?
9h, 9h30, Franck Ferrand raconte sur Radio Classique.
11 September 1920. We are at Rambouillet in the park de Rambouillet. It is six hours of the time when a man who seems to be habilled at the va-vite is enjoyable to déambulate in the brume. He marched in the platform, face to the tangent of the park de Rambouillet, we appear that the canal. It's a domestic who And the repêcher, if you'd like, to precipitate in the case to sort of low and run a chateau where we friction with their couverture. The one in question, we have Paul Deschanel. He's the president of the Republic in person. It's an um that was an election, an um, Paul Desel, but he is surmene, completely surmene in what we appear a burn. And it's very que for dormant, he is obliged to put the somnifair quilter to a crisis of somnambulism.
Alors design on the tomb in a train in plain night.
It's Alexandre Miron. Miran a too fait to maintenance Des Chanel at the Elizabeth. He envoyed repository, but we know that the president to remote the pente. It was now urgent to a successor. You know that at the epoch there was an election of president of the Republican suffrage universal. There are the deputy and the senators reunit in Congress at Versailles who else the president of the Republic. Miran consults, search their name, and finally his camp, who is the camp of the drought moderate, to present him at the president of the republic. That would play that. He's not enthusiastic to do it. He is an action, he is dirigated, command. He's épanou in post of president of consequence. celui de ministre des Affaires étrangères, qui est en même temps président du Conseil.
C'est le cas d'Alexandre Mirand. The chamber at the epoch is a chamber too at drought. It's what we're saying the chamber Blue Horizon. And it permitted to Miran to negotiate, to reform, in France or at the end. He said that if he went to Elizabeth, he has a little more power, Miran, because the president of the Troisième Republic is there essentially for the reason protocol. But it se dévoue, personne is more disposed, person is more placé than him for devenir president of the republic.
What constitutional duties and political constraints defined Millerand’s presidency?
And he sees, and he is elected in September 1920 by 695 vote under 69. Le voilà president of the Republic for seven. Frank Ferrand sur Radio Classic.
He was ministers of the instaural code of which are passed the convention collective. On parle de ces conventions collectives, they dated to Alexander Miran. He has also been ministry of the guerrilla just the debut of the Grand Guerre and he has delegated the choice military to Joffre to concentrate on the questions administrative, the approvisionment, the mobilization, the sanctions, the censure, etc. After the guy, he is president of consequence, he reprimed a certain number of grass. We have the main of Moscow under males. Syndical at the epoch, on the three years ago after the revolution rush. Miran d'ailleurs so the Army Polonaise from the Army Rouge. Evidently that he is not favorable to the expansion of Sovietism.
And now he preoccupied of the application of Treaty of Versailles. That's that the CSAD 1920. Come on amen the Allemagne to respected his parole and the clauses of a trait that has been extremely, the Treaty of Versailles. Miran aurait bien continué son activisme diplomatique seulement Now he is chef of government, he is president of the republic. The new president of consequence, George Legg, at the point, reprends two ministers who have choosed Miran and the law constitutional laid on President of the Republic the prerogatives that rest quite important. C'est lui qui convoque le Conseil des ministres, who suit tous les dossiers, he conseilles. He requires the diplomats, he represented the France at the Emirates are the scene diplomatic literally omnipresent.
He pursued a political fermet over the Allemagne and the Russia, a political pluton d'entente and apaisement with the rest of the world. In 1921, at London, he obtained the fixation of months of indemnity of reparations that the Allemagne does version to the France, 132 million marks or
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Chapters
8 chapters
1
Who was Alexandre Millerand and how did he become President of the Republic in 1920?
0:07–3:05
2
What constitutional duties and political constraints defined Millerand’s presidency?
3:05–6:45
3
Why did Millerand break the duty of reserve and start campaigning for the 1924 legislative elections?
6:45–11:25
4
How did Millerand’s involvement in the campaign affect his relationship with the Chamber and the government?
11:25–13:59
5
What were the key events that led to Millerand’s resignation on 11 June 1924?
13:59–17:31
6
How did the political parties and the press react to Millerand’s resignation?
17:31–21:34
7
Which other French presidents have resigned before or after Millerand and what were the circumstances?
21:34–23:44
8
What lasting impact did Millerand’s resignation have on the Third Republic’s constitutional norms?
23:44–23:46
Speakers
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