NPR News: 10-13-2025 8PM EDT
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What steps are being taken towards a Gaza ceasefire?
Israel and Hamas took the first step of a Gaza ceasefire agreement today by freeing hostages and prisoners. But thornier issues remain, like whether Hamas will disarm and whether Palestine will be recognized as an independent state, a move vigorously opposed by Israel. More than 20 world leaders discussed what's next at a summit in Egypt today. NPR's Aya Batraoui explains.
This was an important summit. It brought together leaders from Europe, the Mideast, and beyond. And it signaled that what comes next for Gaza will require international attention, including resources and boots on the ground. These countries had been pressing for a ceasefire for a while, but ultimately it was Trump's intervention now. that brought Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to agree and got Egypt and Qatar, the two mediators, to convince Hamas that releasing the hostages had Trump's guarantee of a permanent end to the war. But what comes next is murky, and there is still a lot that needs to be worked out. Gaza needs tons of humanitarian aid, reconstruction, and Israeli forces still control more than half of Gaza's territory.
NPR's Abe Atrawi reporting, the federal government remains shut down with Congress unable to come to a deal to resume funding. NPR's Andrea Hsu reports some furloughed federal employees are finding ways to support each other.
Charlotte Slayman works for the Federal Trade Commission and is a member of the National Treasury Employees Union. She says federal workers need to take care of each other right now, given what they've been through. Seeing important work they've been doing denigrated or halted. Being unable to do the jobs they were hired to do for the public. She spoke in her personal capacity.
I want us to turn that pain into strength and action. And I want Congress to fight for us.
The White House continues to blame Democrats for the impasse. In a statement, spokeswoman Abigail Jackson said the administration was encouraging Democrats to, quote, stop the pain and reopen the government. Andrea Hsu, NPR News.
Vice President J.D. Vance says there could be deeper cuts to the federal workforce the longer the government shutdown goes on. He said the new cuts would be painful. Hundreds of thousands of workers are now furloughed. The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded today for research on how technological change influences economic growth. NPR's Scott Horsley reports.
Joel Mocher of Northwestern University, Peter Howard of Brown University, and Philippe Aguillon of the College of France and the London School of Economics will share the prize money of about $1.2 million. Jan Hassler of the Nobel Committee recognized the three for their research on how changing technology has helped to usher in higher living standards.
Over the span of one or two centuries, almost everything has changed. Change, not stagnation, has become the new normal.
The research also guides policymakers in how to manage the creative destruction that comes with that change and build safety nets for people who might be displaced. Scott Horsley, NPR News, Washington.
It's NPR. Three, two, one. A SpaceX rocket thundered into the Texas sky tonight. It was the 11th test flight for the 403-foot Starship, which SpaceX CEO Elon Musk intends to use to send people to Mars. NASA hopes to use the rocket to put astronauts on the moon by the end of the decade. Protesters pedaled through Portland wearing no clothes during a rally against the Trump administration. It's an emergency edition of the annual Portland World Naked Bike Ride. The ride usually happens in the summer, but organizers said another nude ride was necessary to speak out against attempts to mobilize the National Guard to quell protests in Portland. The city is awaiting the ruling of an appeals court on whether Trump can mobilize the National Guard there.
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