Daniel Yergin on What Happened to the Energy Transition

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Odd Lots 46 min 7 speakers 7 chapters transcribed 1 month ago
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Why does the global energy transition seem to have stalled?

Francine Lacqua 0:01
Next week on Leaders, with me, Francine Lacroix. I speak with Harvard Business School professor Linda Hill about what CEOs need to know to be successful.
Tracy Alloway 0:10
It really is not about them. It is about the
Barry Ritholtz 0:12
organization.
Francine Lacqua 0:13
About how to lead in the age of AI. That requires a lot of confidence. And why great leaders embrace conflict. You need to amplify difference. Listen and watch Leaders, the podcast, with me, Francine Lacroix, on Bloomberg TV or wherever you get your podcasts. Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio, news.
Tracy Alloway 0:48
Hello and welcome to another episode of the Odd Thoughts Podcast. I'm Traci Alloway.
Joe Weisenthal 0:53
And I'm Joe Wiesenthal.
Tracy Alloway 0:54
Joe, you know what's weird?
Joe Weisenthal 0:56
Tell me. Tell me what's weird.
Tracy Alloway 0:57
There's a lot that's weird, actually. But we seem to be living in this extremely high-tech world where you can get a chatbot to write you an essay
Olivia Maher 1:07
or create a video. I don't do that, by the way.
Tracy Alloway 1:09
Sure,
Olivia Maher 1:09
sure, Joe. I write my own
Tracy Alloway 1:10
stuff. You could buy a robot dog
Olivia Maher 1:12
to
Tracy Alloway 1:13
play with, all that stuff. Yeah. And yet, we still seem to be struggling somewhat to provide cheap and affordable and abundant energy to power all these things. And in fact, because all this new technology guzzles so much energy, data centers use so much power, it feels like energy is becoming even more strategically important in many ways.
Joe Weisenthal 1:35
It definitely feels like we're in an age of sort of people remembering the deep constraints that energy imposes, whether it's data center, all kinds of things. Energy is not a solved problem by any stretch. Although I would say that in my limited sort of reading of the history of energy in It's never a solved problem.
Tracy Alloway 1:54
I know, I know. At the
Joe Weisenthal 1:55
moment we find we're in a period of energy surplus, we quickly find something to do with that energy. And once again, we are in a period of constraint. But it does feel like we're in some sort of period of constraint right now.
Tracy Alloway 2:06
When Keynes was doing his whole abundance theory, did he mention energy at all? What did
Olivia Maher 2:10
he
Tracy Alloway 2:10
say? Well, I'm just going to assume that Keynes promised us all abundant energy as well as everything else. And it's not here. So we're all upset. Okay, so... Even though we've had all these breakthroughs in alternative energy technologies, things like solar and wind, we're still using more coal, more oil than ever. And in fact, there's sort of some old school energy behaviors going on with China stockpiling massive amounts of oil.
Joe Weisenthal 2:36
Yeah, as you said, coal is booming, China stockpiling oil, electricity prices in the U.S. on the rise, maybe perhaps due to some of this AI data center demand. It feels like, I would say, pre-COVID at least, I don't know if people got a little bit naive or optimistic or Goldilocks, but there was this view. It's only a matter of time before energy is solved because we're going to have all this wind and solar. It's going to be cheap. It's going to be clean. We see all these cost curves coming down with like batteries and wind and so forth. It's only a matter of time before we don't need the dirty stuff. And right now it doesn't feel like we're anywhere close to that. And I'm sort of curious what happened.
Tracy Alloway 3:12
Yeah, well, everyone talked about the energy transition, but so far it's not really a transition. It's like a compliment to existing sources. Anyway, we could keep talking, but why not go to our guest who
Daniel Yergin 3:22
is truly,
Tracy Alloway 3:23
truly the perfect guest. We're going to be speaking with someone I wanted to speak with on the podcast for a very long time. Dan Yergin, he is, of course, the author of the Pulitzer Prize winning The Prize, The Epic Quest for Oil, Money and Power. He's also vice chairman of S&P Global. And he also has a new book out called The New Map, Energy Climate and the Clash of Nations. So a lot to talk about. Dan, thank you so much for coming on All Thoughts.
Daniel Yergin 3:49
It's great to be on with you all.
Tracy Alloway 3:50
So does it feel like energy insecurity is still with us in many forms?
Daniel Yergin 3:56
Yes, it goes through cycles. You know, you mentioned COVID. I think during COVID, demand went down, prices went down, and people kind of forgot about energy. And there was a sense in 2021, the International Energy Agency did this study.

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