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SaaS Interviews with CEOs, Startups, Founders

He's spent $200k already, pre revenue, list of 3,000 users. How to convert them to paid?

05 Oct 2022

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

0.031 - 7.24 Fani Sama

Okay, so right now we haven't figured out pricing yet. So are you guys pre-revenue? Yeah, pre-revenue.

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9.751 - 22.585 Nathan Latka

You are listening to Conversations with Nathan Latka, where I sit down and interview the top SaaS founders, like Eric Wan from Zoom. If you'd like to subscribe, go to getlatka.com.

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22.605 - 45.415 Nathan Latka

We've published thousands of these interviews, and if you want to sort through them quickly by revenue or churn, CAC, valuation, or other metrics, the easiest way to do that is to go to getlatka.com and use our filtering tool. It's like a big Excel sheet for all these podcast interviews. Check it out right now at getlatka.com. Hey, folks. My guest today is Fani Sama.

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45.435 - 64.947 Nathan Latka

He's one of the founders of Bip.so. Prior to Bip, he founded RedBus.com, the world's largest online bus ticketing company with operations in six countries and sales of over a billion dollars. After exiting that company, he co-founded another one and worked for the government as a chief innovative officer there. for the government of Telangana, India.

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65.267 - 80.228 Nathan Latka

He's also a young global leader, YGL at the World Economic Forum and has received the Fortune 40 Under 40 Award twice. He serves on the board of T-Works, India's largest hardware prototyping center. But again, today focused on Bipso, which is a workspace for build in public teams. Fani, you ready to take us to the top?

80.989 - 82.591 Fani Sama

Yes, yes. Thanks, Nathan.

83.753 - 86.737 Nathan Latka

So what does workspace mean? What do you mean by that?

88.319 - 92.104 Fani Sama

Okay, so it's a space. It's a document and task management tool.

93.282 - 98.251 Nathan Latka

I see. Okay, got it. So folks are in, is it for a specific team, engineers, marketers, or everybody?

Chapter 2: What is Bipso and how does it function as a workspace?

266.535 - 273.382 Nathan Latka

So 100 workspaces were created just in September? Yes. Amazing. And how many total workspaces created to date?

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274.543 - 288.863 Fani Sama

So totally, we have about 3,000 workspaces. But I would say that we have a retention of about 10%. So out of this 100, we'd expect like 10 of them to be very active going forward.

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289.384 - 290.566 Unknown

How do you define very active?

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292.189 - 300.584 Fani Sama

So they shift all of their workspace from another to like a Notion or Google Docs onto BIP. So BIP becomes their primary source of truth.

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301.205 - 305.893 Nathan Latka

How do you measure that? How do you know if someone is using it as their primary source? Is it number of documents moved over?

306.43 - 315.662 Fani Sama

Yeah, number of documents, activity. And we also talk to customers because it's a small number. We don't have customers yet.

315.782 - 329.479 Nathan Latka

So there's no customers to talk to. But you're talking to users who are signing up. My question is, a lot of times people will think activation is tied to one metric. And then they learn, you know what, actually, our users are using us in a totally different way. Our activation metric should be this other thing.

329.88 - 336.268 Nathan Latka

So why do you believe your activation metric is number of documents moved over from Google Drive to BIP?

337.143 - 343.209 Fani Sama

It's not the number of documents. We look at it as BIP becoming their primary place.

Chapter 3: How does Fani Sama define the future of work?

369.711 - 377.001 Fani Sama

So they create maybe one, two documents a week. And we also talk to such customers, I mean, such users who are creating that.

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378.123 - 385.814 Nathan Latka

But someone could create one or two documents per week on BIP and still be creating 10 documents per week on Google Drive. How do you know if they've stopped using Google Drive or not?

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386.455 - 389.179 Fani Sama

Yeah, we talk to them. We talk to those users.

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389.199 - 392.023 Nathan Latka

You've talked to all 3,000 workspaces.

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392.577 - 400.351 Fani Sama

No, no. Out of which maybe 300 is what we talk to because as we see that they're using repeatedly, that's where we engage with them.

400.371 - 407.143 Nathan Latka

Okay. But by repeated usage, what you mean is they're creating at least one document per week for many weeks. What is that metric?

407.844 - 409.647 Fani Sama

Yeah.

409.667 - 409.927 Nathan Latka

Yeah.

409.988 - 417.1 Fani Sama

One or two documents is what they create per week. And then we talk to such engaged users and we learn that this is their primary workspace now.

Chapter 4: What challenges does Bipso face in pricing their product?

562.667 - 563.068 Fani Sama

Yeah.

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566.086 - 589.931 Nathan Latka

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590.011 - 610.924 Nathan Latka

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611.044 - 622.384 Nathan Latka

Again, both plural founderpath.com forward slash products forward slash valuations. Well, what if you launch this though, and this most active customer says, I'm not willing to pay that.

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624.018 - 627.924 Fani Sama

then it's bad luck. Then we need to figure it out. Yeah, but that's what I'm saying.

627.944 - 633.052 Nathan Latka

It's like, why are you waiting? I just don't understand. Why are you waiting so long? You've already put $200,000 of your own money in this thing.

Chapter 5: What strategies are being implemented to build demand for Bipso?

633.092 - 635.636 Nathan Latka

What's taking so long to figure out if people are willing to pay for it?

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637.479 - 641.265 Fani Sama

Yeah, I think, yeah, we need to try that out soon.

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641.285 - 649.418 Nathan Latka

Yeah, I agree with you. I'm not asking you to agree with me. I'm just asking, what's the business reason that you haven't brought that pricing question up yet? There's a reason you haven't.

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650.107 - 663.707 Fani Sama

Yeah, so the reason is this. I mean, until now, we've only been building product. We're always falling short of bandwidth to build product. So it just needs bandwidth. I think it's the bandwidth problem.

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664.368 - 667.272 Nathan Latka

Why do you have a bandwidth problem though? I mean, you're working on this full time, right?

668.062 - 685.084 Fani Sama

Yeah, I and we are 10 of us working on this full time. But there are all these other features that we need to build. We need to get feature parity with, let's say, Notion, because our customers move from Notion and they ask these feature parity and etc. So we're spending a lot of time on the product.

685.744 - 694.035 Nathan Latka

How do you balance that? If you wait to launch pricing until you match Notion's product, you're never going to catch up because Notion has more engineers than you do.

694.724 - 703.921 Fani Sama

Yeah, that's true. But at least the major features. I mean, I can't say we'll have all the features, but the major ones.

704.222 - 718.729 Nathan Latka

The closest comp to this is SmartSuite, right? I'm close with John and he said, Nathan, we can't launch until we have all the features that ClickUp has, which is kind of in the same space that you're in. Well, finally, he spent $1.5 million of his own money on the MVP. Right.

Chapter 6: How is user adoption measured for Bipso's workspace?

735.067 - 740.053 Fani Sama

I think, uh, no, I think we'll, we'll, we'll hurry up. Uh, we, we have to do that. Yeah.

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740.287 - 750.082 Nathan Latka

So, okay, so you already have an inclination that you might price around the bug, basically a percent of the bounty. How does this user respond when you pitch that to them?

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752.165 - 760.378 Fani Sama

See, right now, basically most of our users are Web3 users and they pay using their own tokens.

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761.099 - 762.361 Nathan Latka

Yeah, out of the treasury, right?

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762.381 - 787.945 Fani Sama

Their project tokens. And they're generous with those tokens because they mint their own tokens. So they're fine. to pay as a percentage of their tokens. But we have to think how do we convert the tokens into USD soon and at what value and things like that. So it is a little more involved thought process. And I think that's one of the reasons why we have not jammed into pricing yet.

788.245 - 808.515 Nathan Latka

Well, how do you deal with the volatility in crypto markets? I mean, everyone's treasuries today, if they're tied to fiat, they're way, way down, 80%, 90%. No one wants to give out bounties right now because it's extremely expensive. It's dilutive long-term in terms of the total token pool. So, I mean, is this just a thing where you don't have a real business until crypto takes off again?

809.913 - 834.635 Fani Sama

Basically, when the token price goes down, we will peg our price on their USD. It's just that they have to pay more tokens to catch up with that pricing. And for us to de-risk ourselves from the volatility, we need to convert their tokens into USD quickly enough. But we need to figure out that whole thing before we jump into that side.

835.257 - 850.883 Fani Sama

But these Vethri customers, because they're moving from Notion, they're also equally okay to pay a SaaS pricing. But they would love if it's a tokenized thing because there's utility for their token and things like that.

851.524 - 869.388 Nathan Latka

I understand. But back to my question, right? Let's say there's TokenX, right? A company that you're selling to is TokenX, right? And they've got a treasury with a thousand tokens in it, right? And they need an engineer to do some work and they need to pay that engineer for one hour. And that engineer charges $100 an hour. For $100, they used to be able to just give him two tokens as the bounty.

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