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Something You Should Know

How to Get Better at Anything & Why So Many People Like Tattoos - SYSK Choice

09 May 2026

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

0.554 - 21.084 Mike Carruthers

I know you like interesting and thought-provoking conversations and ideas because you listen to something you should know. So let me recommend another podcast I know you will enjoy. It's The Jordan Harbinger Show. Jordan has a real talent for getting his guests to share stories and offer thought-provoking insights.

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21.705 - 43.474 Mike Carruthers

Over the years, I've sent a lot of people to listen, and I get feedback from people who are so glad I introduced them to The Jordan Harbinger Show. Recently, he discussed Scientology and the children who are raised in that organization. It's a fascinating conversation. And he talked with Dr. Rhonda Patrick about how to protect your mind and body from the modern world.

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44.337 - 69.21 Mike Carruthers

And it's tougher than you think. I've gotten to know Jordan pretty well. We talk frequently, and I tell you, he is a very smart, insightful guy who does a hell of a podcast. Check out The Jordan Harbinger Show on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you listen to podcasts. Today on Something You Should Know, how the colour of your car can cost or save you money.

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69.731 - 74.817 Mike Carruthers

Then, how to master any skill by understanding how the brain works against you.

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75.397 - 93.517 Scott Young

There's definitely some hypothetical ceiling to how good you get at things, but I think most people plateau well below their ultimate attainable ability because of this process of the brain to take skills that you repeatedly do and try to make them automatic and low effort. Also, why you might want to start humming right now.

94.218 - 100.965 Mike Carruthers

And inside the world of tattoos, who gets them, why they get them, and what a tattoo actually is.

101.546 - 119.965 Matt Lodder

Yeah, I mean, they're basically magic, right? If you're a kid, it's like scribbling on your arm and you can't rub it away. But the reason you can't rub it away is because the ink particles are suspended in your skin by your immune system. So essentially, tattooing is a product of our immune system response. All this today on Something You Should Know.

122.341 - 138.678 Hillary Frank

Hey, it's Hillary Frank from The Longest Shortest Time, an award-winning podcast about parenthood and reproductive health. We talk about things like sex ed, birth control, pregnancy, bodily autonomy, and, of course, kids of all ages. But you don't have to be a parent to listen.

138.738 - 152.112 Hillary Frank

If you like surprising, funny, poignant stories about human relationships and, you know, periods, The Longest Shortest Time is for you. Find us in any podcast app or at LongestShortestTime.com.

Chapter 2: How can car color affect resale value?

309.523 - 332.597 Mike Carruthers

Here to tell you is Scott Young. Scott is a writer whose work has been featured in the New York Times, Business Insider, and the BBC, and he is host of the Scott Young podcast. His latest book is called Get Better at Anything, 12 Maxims for Mastery. Hey, Scott, welcome. Well, welcome back to Something You Should Know. Oh, it's great to be here. Yeah.

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Chapter 3: What are the principles of effective practice for skill mastery?

332.677 - 352.89 Mike Carruthers

Thanks for having me back again. So I think if you were to ask people, you know, what does it take to be good at anything? They would say, well, you know, desire, good teacher, practice and determination. And other than that, I mean, that's about it. So there must be something other than that because you wrote a book about it. So what's other than that?

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352.87 - 370.255 Scott Young

Well, I mean, all those things are right. And I don't want to say that, you know, you don't need that. This isn't some secret flip that you don't need those things. But I think sometimes we can spend a lot of time doing something and not get much better at it. And sometimes you can work on something for a short time and make progress rapidly.

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370.675 - 382.472 Scott Young

And so I think there's a real disconnect sometimes between our ideas of how we make improvement and a lot of the research, a lot of the things we've discovered about how learning works and about how skill acquisition works.

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382.452 - 399.838 Mike Carruthers

And so when you just said that, like, sometimes we spend a lot of time and don't really get better at it. You know, I think that strikes a chord with everybody that there's probably something that you've tried and just like, maybe you tried art class and I, you know, I don't get it and that kind of thing. And you wonder, well, why?

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399.898 - 407.65 Mike Carruthers

I mean, I seem like I'm, you know, I'm doing all the right things, but my brain just doesn't quite. So what's going on there?

407.782 - 427.642 Scott Young

I think there's three factors that matter for being able to get better at anything. The first is being able to learn from other people. Most of what we know comes from other people. And so if you are not able to learn from other people, if you're having obstacles, to figuring out what it is that experts know, that's going to slow your progress.

428.143 - 442.346 Scott Young

The second factor is practice and not just any kind of practice. There's a lot of interesting sort of quirks about how our brain works that oftentimes we can spend a lot of time doing something, a lot of time practicing something and not make that much improvement.

442.907 - 450.58 Scott Young

And the third factor is feedback, being able to get quick and immediate feedback on what you're doing right, what you're doing wrong, and how you can correct that.

451.252 - 459.945 Mike Carruthers

What about this idea that I think people believe, and so maybe there's some truth to it, that almost anything is easier to learn when you're a kid?

Chapter 4: What factors influence rapid improvement in skills?

2180.483 - 2198.151 Matt Lodder

I mean, historically, they sort of have been slightly in malls. Like the first professional tattoo shops were, in London at least, were in the nice part of town. One of them was on a street called German Street, which today still has tailors and art galleries and is very kind of a nice part of town.

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2198.452 - 2221.285 Matt Lodder

Even as recently as the kind of 1990s and 2000s, there have been attempts to put tattoo shops into department stores. But I think... Even those aristocrats, even those posh people, even those middle class people who wanted to get tattooed still kind of appreciated, I think, as you said, the kind of image of tattooing as being something slightly rebellious, something slightly strange.

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2221.325 - 2243.114 Matt Lodder

And many, many people over the century have tried to commercialize tattooing, have tried to make it this huge mass market business, sort of the McDonald's kind of business model. But it's never quite taken off at all. Precisely because you can't quite franchise a tattoo in the same way you can a burger or a t-shirt, right?

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2244.176 - 2271.257 Mike Carruthers

So when I go into a tattoo, well, I don't, but if I did go into a tattoo shop and they say, well, what can I do for you? And I say, well, I want that battleship on my back. Does the guy just look at it and then just kind of do it like an artist would paint a bowl of fruit? Or is there more to the process other than I'm just looking at that and artistically doing it on you?

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2272.351 - 2283.125 Matt Lodder

Yeah, so there are artists that do do that kind of thing. It's called freehand, but you've got to be very confident in your tattooer to let them just kind of go wild with the machine.

2283.145 - 2309.044 Matt Lodder

A lot of in the mid-century and right up to the 1980s and stuff, tattooers would just, especially if it was stuff that they did a million times a day, like roses or swallows, they just bash those out with muscle memory. They wouldn't need to draw them on. But Tattooists have been using what we call flash for over 100 years. Those are those designs you see on the wall.

2310.306 - 2317.6 Matt Lodder

There are various technological ways, and now it's pretty straightforward to transfer those onto the skin and tattoo over them.

2318.262 - 2324.093 Mike Carruthers

Do you have any idea, I don't know if you know this, what percentage of the population has at least one tattoo?

2324.782 - 2353.945 Matt Lodder

Yeah, it's difficult to know exact numbers, but it's probably about 35-40% now, I think. Certainly under 35s, it's roughly about 35-40%. I mean, that's up from about 20 years ago, it was closer to 25%, something like that. And back in the 1930s, it was something like 1 in 10, which is probably even higher than people imagine. But yeah, current estimates are it's something like...

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