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The Mel Robbins Podcast

How to Create a Successful Mindset: The Science of Passion and Perseverance

13 Oct 2025

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

0.031 - 25.283 Mel Robbins

Hey, it's your friend Mel, and welcome to the Mel Robbins Podcast. Have you ever looked at someone who's wildly successful and thought, they just must have been born with something I'm never going to have? Or maybe you look at your own life, your job, your goals, your relationship, and you just keep asking yourself, why can't I stick with this? Why am I not consistent?

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25.323 - 50.799 Mel Robbins

Why do I not have willpower? Well, if you've ever felt like that, First of all, you're not lazy. You're not broken. You're just missing one thing. See, talent doesn't make people great. Grit does. Hard work beats talent every time, especially when that work is driven by a purpose that won't let you quit. And that's what you and I are going to talk about today.

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51.26 - 76.816 Mel Robbins

We're going to talk about the mindset of high achievers and the psychology of perseverance. And we're going to dig into the real science of success. You're going to learn it's not luck. It's not IQ. It's not being born with some rare gift. It's something way more powerful and way more honest. It's about grit. That mix of passion and perseverance for your long-term goals.

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77.557 - 104.712 Mel Robbins

The mental toughness to keep showing up when things suck. The self-belief to keep going when it's boring or hard or it's discouraging as hell. And the best news? Grit is not something you're born with. It's something you build. And today, you're going to get the tools from the woman who wrote the book, did the research, teaches the Ivy League course on the science of success and grit.

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104.732 - 125.202 Mel Robbins

It's not too late, but it is up to you. So if you're sitting there telling yourself, I'm just not cut out for success. I don't have the discipline or I've just failed too many times. I need you to listen anyway, because you're wrong. And if you have someone in your life who feels that way, I want you to listen for them.

126.083 - 156.853 Mel Robbins

Because by the time you and I are done, you're going to think differently about talent, about success, and most importantly, about yourself. Hey, it's your friend Mel, and welcome to the Mel Robbins Podcast. I am so excited that you're here. I'm excited for the conversation today. It is such an honor to be together. I love spending this time with you.

156.893 - 166.084 Mel Robbins

And if you're a new listener or you're here because someone shared this episode with you, well, I just wanted to take a moment and personally welcome you to the Mel Robbins Podcast family.

Chapter 2: How does Dr. Duckworth define grit and its importance?

166.064 - 182.487 Mel Robbins

I cannot wait for you to meet Dr. Angela Duckworth and learn about the science and secrets of success. Dr. Angela Duckworth is a pioneering researcher, a best-selling author, and a total powerhouse in the field of human performance.

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182.467 - 206.316 Mel Robbins

She is a MacArthur Genius Grant recipient, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania, founder and CEO of Character Lab, a nonprofit advancing the science of character development, and the author of the number one New York Times bestselling book, Grit. The Power of Passion and Perseverance. This is a book that's been translated into over 40 languages.

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206.536 - 225.222 Mel Robbins

It has changed the way that millions of people think about success. Her TED Talk has been viewed over 30 million times. And here's what's really cool. Her research on grit, self-control, and high achievement is used everywhere. from West Point to the NBA to the NFL, Fortune 500 companies, public schools, and beyond.

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225.242 - 247.659 Mel Robbins

So if you care about motivation, mental toughness, focus, or building something meaningful with your life, you are in the right place and you're going to love absolutely everything she is going to teach you and me today. So please help me welcome the extraordinary Dr. Angela Duckworth to the Mel Robbins Podcast. Angela Duckworth, thank you, thank you, thank you for being here.

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247.679 - 249.204 Mel Robbins

I'm so excited to meet you.

249.685 - 259.352 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Mel, I think I might be more excited than you, actually. No, I'm really thrilled. I feel like we have a similar mission, like a little bit of wisdom, make your life a lot better.

259.332 - 277.552 Mel Robbins

Yes. Yeah. Yes. Well, your research has had a huge impact on my life and your work has as well. So here's how I want to start. Could you speak directly to the person who's listening right now who has found the time and made the time to spend it together with you and me today to learn from you?

277.572 - 285.12 Mel Robbins

What could change about their life or the life of somebody that they care about if they take to heart everything that you're about to share with us today?

285.1 - 311.112 Dr. Angela Duckworth

If you take to heart what we have discovered as a science about motivation and achievement, you will have one thing, which is the possibility of glimpsing excellence in your own life to achieve what you are capable of achieving. That's a big promise. It is. You know, hunt the big game. Yeah, I really, truly believe it.

Chapter 3: What are the four traits of gritty people?

614.845 - 619.397 Mel Robbins

So what do you want to say to that person who's like, well, I don't think I can change. It's too late.

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619.377 - 638.637 Dr. Angela Duckworth

you can find the evidence that you look for. It's what psychologists call self-fulfilling prophecy. And mindsets are absolutely this sort of thing. If you are looking for evidence that you can't change, if you are looking for evidence that you're unlucky in love, that you will always be flying off the handle, trust me, you will find that evidence.

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638.657 - 657.642 Dr. Angela Duckworth

But if you are looking for evidence that you can change, if you're looking for evidence that you can grow, sure enough, you will also find that evidence. And I think this idea that the mindset that you have is a self-fulfilling prophecy is the beginning of understanding how you might get out of one mindset and into another.

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657.742 - 683.633 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And something that we share with ninth graders, but honestly, I think it's useful if you're a ninth grade or if you're 99, when we are trying to open a mind to this idea that human nature is malleable, we show them evidence from neuroscience that the brain is growing. In fact, there's not an era in your life, doesn't matter how old you are, where you're not literally creating new brain cells.

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683.733 - 707.186 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And even more importantly, the connections between your brain cells, between your neurons, are remodeling, right? So when I was in college, I went to college from 1988 to 1992. My major was neurobiology. What I learned was that the brain is very, very much a work in progress when you are in preschool. Okay. And maybe a little bit in elementary school.

707.566 - 725.842 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And then, you know, things start to slow down after adolescence. Like now you are who you are, who you are, who you are, who you will always be. That is completely outdated. Now we teach students in neurobiology and neuroscience that plasticity is the name of the game. You know, what makes human beings so special is not that we're born smart.

725.882 - 741.387 Dr. Angela Duckworth

It's just that we, you know, become smarter and smarter, you know, throughout our whole lives. If you're intentional about it. If you're intentional, right? I mean, you know, I think this kind of virtuous cycle where, you know, you wake up every day and you ask, like, how can I get smarter about this, right? Like, wouldn't that be an amazing thing?

741.407 - 760.05 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And if you sort of, you know, pick your favorite achiever, right? And it depends on what you love, you know, a three-star Michelin chef or a singer or, you know, a mathematician or, you know, a CEO. If you start to notice how they speak of themselves, they always talk about themselves as lifelong learners, right?

760.03 - 773.987 Dr. Angela Duckworth

They say, you know, like Satya Nadella at Microsoft, I'm not a know-it-all, I'm a learn-it-all. I mean, it's there. It's baked into the language and it's in the way they approach life. And it's accessible. It's really to all of us.

Chapter 4: How can I develop a growth mindset at any age?

1035.983 - 1060.166 Mel Robbins

And that you started talking about talent. And I want to come back to talent because so many people believe that success comes down to talent. And your work really proves otherwise, that there's a different component that is really important. Can you unpack talent versus hard work? I'm going to define talent because it's this word.

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1060.287 - 1083.612 Dr. Angela Duckworth

We use it in so many ways. And this is how I think we are really defining it, even if we don't, you know, have a dictionary at our side. Talent is the rate at which you improve at something when you try. You're a really talented person, you improve a lot for every hour of practice. If you are a less talented person, you improve only a very little bit with every hour of practice.

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1083.592 - 1108.619 Dr. Angela Duckworth

There is no shame or fear, I think, in acknowledging that we may be more talented at some things than others. I'm pretty talented at psychology. When I started my PhD at age 32, I was pregnant with my second daughter. I was still nursing the first. And when I would read a psychology article— I, of course, knew nothing. I didn't know the vocabulary. I didn't know where to start.

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1108.939 - 1135.434 Dr. Angela Duckworth

But when I would read about motivation, about beliefs, about mindsets, about practice, I ascended a learning curve relatively steeply. But I'm very, very untalented when it comes to history. When it comes to politics, current events, I'm terrible. I mean, I teach at the Wharton School of Business, and every year I have to ask my students again. I'm like, wait, remind me what a hedge fund is.

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1135.494 - 1153.297 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Just one more time. Tell me. And how is it different from private equity? I'll write it down this time. And then the next year I have to ask again. I'm not very good at learning some things, but I am very – agile at learning others. And I think that's really the heart of what we mean when we say like somebody's innately talented, right?

1153.317 - 1157.323 Dr. Angela Duckworth

That somebody's gifted at basketball or gifted at soccer or gifted at math or anything else.

1158.005 - 1174.011 Mel Robbins

And that it's the rate you improve at something. I think that's what it, to me, that's what, that's like the, the, the gist of what we really mean. Well, that's a nice thing. Cause I normally like would define it as something deficient in me. You know what I'm saying? Like I would see talent as somebody-

1173.991 - 1185.871 Mel Robbins

Well, I don't know, like, you know, that somebody can step on a stage and sing a perfect tune and that in relation to me. Yeah, because you see somebody else and you're like, oh, they're more talented. I'm born that way.

1186.152 - 1186.753 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And of course I got better.

Chapter 5: Why is consistency crucial for success?

1678.106 - 1679.469 Dr. Angela Duckworth

It's really foolish.

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1679.89 - 1686.883 Mel Robbins

But what questions should you ask yourself? if you're not sure what you're interested in.

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1686.923 - 1704.609 Dr. Angela Duckworth

I want to say something really provocative. I think maybe instead of asking yourself another question, you should just go and do something, right? Like my Pilates teacher would say like, don't think it, just do it. Don't think it, just do it. Stop writing in your journal. Stop asking yourself questions. Like literally go out and do something. You know, interests are like food.

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1704.629 - 1724.456 Dr. Angela Duckworth

You got to taste it to know whether you like it or not. And that to me is the number one mistake I see people making. They Like, think about it. And they think about it, and then they want to talk to their friends about it. Okay, there's a limited amount of good that that does. But one of the things about interests is they really do emerge from experience. And you can't predict.

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1724.516 - 1746.994 Dr. Angela Duckworth

I remember teaching... these three triplets, these adorable boys, and they were all very fine students. And, you know, like so many young adults, they were like thinking about what they were wanting to do with their career. But all it took was one summer internship to be sitting behind a desk in a terminal and to realize like, I am going to go crazy. Why?

1747.154 - 1768.699 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Because I don't like sitting down this much. Well, you know, probably can rule out the job that you just interned for, right? And now that person became like a fitness instructor. So how would he know that? No amount of journaling, no amount of reflecting, and no amount of conversing with friends is going to substitute for one hour of actual experience.

1768.719 - 1796.252 Dr. Angela Duckworth

So in science, the science of interest, the science of motivation, we call this sampling. So before you specialize in being an author or a podcast host or a psychologist like me, you have to sample broadly. So the paradox of specialization is that it's preceded by a breadth of sampling. So before you become a jack of one trade, to some extent, you have to try a lot of trades, right?

1796.352 - 1817.067 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And so with children... What you see, you know, very wise and certainly very privileged parents, right, because it sometimes costs money to do this, you know, they're cycling their kids through a variety of pursuits so they can sample, so they can taste things and spit them out if they don't like them. You know, my daughter Lucy, the one who I...

1817.047 - 1841.835 Dr. Angela Duckworth

mentioned with great fondness, was not, you know, gritty when she was growing up. We cycled her through ballet, through pottery. She did track one year. She played the viola. I mean, one thing after the other. We had in our family the hard thing rule. families have their rules. We in the Duckworth family raised our kids by the hard thing rule.

Chapter 6: What role does purpose play in achieving goals?

1964.149 - 1966.152 Mel Robbins

Suffering, doing things that are hard and terrible.

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1966.192 - 1966.793 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Yes.

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1966.813 - 1973.843 Mel Robbins

And instead, the first thing begins with things that you're actually interested in, because if you're interested in it, you're going to lean into it more.

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1974.063 - 1993.931 Dr. Angela Duckworth

When I teach a class at the University of Pennsylvania, it's a little Ivy League school in Philadelphia. And the first section of this class, which is called Grit Lab, the whole class is called Grit Lab. The first section of the course, it's on the flow state, it's on interest, it's on values. It's called Choose Easy.

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1994.311 - 2013.998 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And I tell my students, you will never be great in life at something where it is the hardest thing of all the things in the life menu that you could pick. Choose the easiest one. Choose the one that you want to think about. Choose the one that you're good at. Like, choose easy. And then the second part of the course is work hard. Sometimes I call it work smart. So fine, go.

2013.978 - 2036.256 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Choose easy is the entree. Yes, there is a second section where you have to work, but my goodness, you're never, you know, this Mel, like people make this mistake all the time. They don't take into account what their interests and their energy and their, you know, be at a place where you are at your best. Start there.

2037.535 - 2053.283 Mel Robbins

Why do you think we stack the deck so hard against ourselves? You know what I'm saying? That is such a good question. Well, because I love that you're starting a course at UPenn on grit by teaching people to choose something that comes easy. Yeah. Not intuitive, right?

2053.484 - 2074.309 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Not intuitive at all. But why is it intuitive? It's such a good question. I think perhaps we have confused, you know, the two stages, right? So, you know, there is this stage in which you are in the middle of practice. I mean, you've written, I've written. Is there anything harder than writing? No, it's like, you know, obviously you could just, you know, go and like write.

2074.289 - 2096.247 Dr. Angela Duckworth

watch a cooking show on YouTube, right? Like that would be to me a lot more fun in the moment than like really working on this paragraph or figuring out the structure of a chapter. So there is an element of hard work that is, you know, part and parcel of excellence. But I think we get confused because we're like, oh, I guess that's the whole thing. No, no, no, no.

Chapter 7: How can I find my purpose and passion?

2416.143 - 2435.064 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And she said, I wonder whether you can answer the question why you're doing that without the word should. So, of course, the academic in me comes out and I'm like, well, you know, we have all these should emotions like shame and embarrassment for a reason, D, you know, otherwise we wouldn't have morals and ethics like should is a good word. You'd be a pain in the ass as a client for a therapist.

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2435.084 - 2454.27 Dr. Angela Duckworth

She thinks I think too much. She's like, oh, there you go again. And when I came to think about it over the next few days after that conversation with Dee, I tried to answer every question where I was about to say, well, because I should do it, right? Because I should go to Pilates. Because I should go buy the groceries on the way home because I should have a conversation with this student.

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2454.911 - 2481.318 Dr. Angela Duckworth

I just asked myself a different question. I said, can I talk about this without this word? And, you know, to my amazement, words came out in almost every case. I want to help this young person. I see myself in this young person. I can see a future that this person doesn't yet see. I want to is entirely different than I should.

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2481.358 - 2499.483 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And I wrote Dee an email not more than a few days, I think three days ago. I said, Dee, I just wanted to let you know, I think you're right about the word should. I... Don't think living our lives in service to other people's desires in that way does anybody a service.

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2499.563 - 2521.944 Dr. Angela Duckworth

That's not, by the way, what scientists mean by beyond the self-purpose, like shouldering all of these, you know, burdens and adopting other people's goals in a way that feels inauthentic to ourselves. So, yeah, let's see how many minutes or hours we can go in our, you know, next 24 hours without saying the word should even once. I love that.

2522.224 - 2534.9 Mel Robbins

Did you hear that? I want to make sure you heard the assignment from Dr. Duckworth, classes in session. What you're saying, it is basically flipping everything I thought I knew about willpower and grit and motivation on its head. I'm so glad that you're here.

2535.46 - 2550.947 Mel Robbins

And I also think that this is the perfect time to take a quick pause because I want to give you a chance to really let what she's teaching you sink in. I also want you to hear from our sponsors. And while you're listening to our amazing sponsors, Share Dr. Duckworth's wisdom with everybody that you care about.

2551.529 - 2585.267 Mel Robbins

And don't go anywhere because we've got even more jaw-dropping research from Professor Duckworth on its way. So stay with us. Welcome back. It's your friend, Mel. And today, you and I have the absolute honor of sitting down and learning from world-renowned psychologist and professor at the University of Pennsylvania, Angela Duckworth, who says grit is the most important determinant of success.

2585.247 - 2600.269 Mel Robbins

And though some people are born with a little more grit than others, you and I, we can develop it at any age based on these four factors she's teaching us about today. Let's talk about the second part of grit, which is practice.

Chapter 8: What are practical steps to build a successful mindset?

3255.092 - 3276.765 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Like, of course, you don't know how to do hip hop. It's not something you've learned before. There's no embarrassment. So I do try to remember that. I try to model that, you know, because I do think it is something that, though acquired, is now our second nature, right? Like, who among us wants to, like, have the spinach in their teeth, right? Like, you know, we all want things to be great.

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3276.905 - 3285.057 Dr. Angela Duckworth

And so that is an impediment to learning if we will not take those risks and not be awkward and not go through the cringe period, right?

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3285.222 - 3300.177 Mel Robbins

You know, in our family, we talk a lot about putting in the reps, just going and showing up every day and doing the boring, grueling stuff and giving up your timeline. But we've talked about deliberate practice.

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3300.46 - 3325.586 Mel Robbins

is there some tough love you can give yourself if you're doing the reps, stuff's not progressing, you're starting to get frustrated, you have been consistent, but by God, this isn't working. Professor Duckworth, like how do I have an honest conversation with myself and potentially call myself out? Because there's that work that is the work that's easy. You know what I'm saying?

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3325.606 - 3338.284 Mel Robbins

Like, you know, how many of us Really love the preparation work, like the buying the new journal, the getting ready to do the thing, the organizing ahead, the new pen, all that stuff, the new baskets.

3338.304 - 3343.853 Dr. Angela Duckworth

But now you're like day 179 and you're like, uh. I haven't written a word. Yeah. Yes.

3344.073 - 3363.136 Mel Robbins

So how do you call yourself out? Because I do think that there's a lot of people, myself included, that show up that are zero to 10, a three, in terms of the effort putting in, how do you have that honest conversation with yourself so that we can tap into this research around deliberate practice?

3363.176 - 3384.315 Dr. Angela Duckworth

Well, first of all, three is not as much of a problem as zero. I really do think, I mean, if it's physical therapy, if it's, you know, becoming a novelist, I really think if you put in anything, Right. Like what happens to most people is that whatever their number is, they're putting in a 10, they're putting in either whatever their numbers, it goes to zero. And that is the real problem. Right.

3384.335 - 3403.957 Dr. Angela Duckworth

They're out of the game. And I and I really mean that when Bob Bowman, I'm a little bit obsessed with Bob Bowman and his work. He was the coach of Bob Bowman was the coach of Michael Phelps and Leon Marchand. You know, when, when he, when he talks to his swimmers, he says like, you know, every swim practice is like putting a deposit in the bank. Sometimes you get to put in a dollar.

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