Is hospital-onset sepsis our blind spot?

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The Sepsis Spectrum 52 min 1 speaker 8 chapters transcribed 28 days ago
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What proportion of sepsis cases develop after 48 hours of hospital admission and why are they riskier?

Jennifer Ginestra 0:00
Anywhere from twelve to twenty-five percent of all sepsis patients actually develop sepsis in the hospital. So that's gonna be officially speaking patients whose sepsis develops after at least forty-eight hours of admission. And those patients tend to be sicker, even though they make up a minority of cases, they make up a greater proportion of deaths.
Nicole Kupchik 0:18
This is the Sepsis Spectrum, a podcast about antimicrobial resistance, sepsis, and how to expect the unexpected in your practice.
Nicole Kupchik 0:34
Meet Severa Resista. And for those listening, air quotes around Severa Resista, not a person, but a problem. A pathogen forged not in the wild, but within the hospital environment itself. S resista lives on hands, on surfaces, in the access ports of IV lines, and the corners of catheter hubs. Severa resista doesn't rush, it adapts. It's homegrown. Coming in with a patient, then given space to thrive. And once antibiotics are deployed, well you know how that can go. Each course met with resistance but not retreat. A fever, a spike in vitals. By the time symptoms appear, the damage is well underway. Hospital onset sepsis emerges when systems falter. When documentation is delayed, when vital signs are missed, when teams are stretched thin.
Nicole Kupchik 1:29
Awareness? That's the first step. Understanding how resistant infections take hold inside hospitals is the next. With that knowledge, perhaps next time, hospital onset sepsis can be avoided. Hi everyone, and welcome to the sepsis spectrum, or as we like to call this season, microbial mysteries. I'm Nicole Kupchik, Critical Care Nurse, Clinical Nurse Specialist, and your guide through the complicated and sometimes frustrating world of sepsis and antimicrobial resistance. On today's episode, we're going to get a handle on how healthcare associated infections, HAIs, are Fueling both antimicrobial resistance, AMR, and hospital onset sepsis, and why that's such a big deal for patients and providers alike.
Nicole Kupchik 2:21
We're going to break down the major takeaways from the June 2024 chess publication on hospital onset sepsis and why it should change how we approach infection control, antimicrobial stewardship, and treatment strategies. We're going to talk About the real-world impact of delays, whether it's slow, rapid response activation or late antibiotics, and how those gaps can turn manageable infections into full-blown crises. We're going to walk through a tough clinical scenario involving HAIs, resistant bugs, and hospital onset sepsis, using it to identify key risks and craft evidence. evidence-based solutions, including antimicrobial stewardship, amongst other things. And we're hoping you're gonna leave with best practices you can apply right now.
Nicole Kupchik 3:12
no matter your role to help prevent, recognize, and manage HAIs, MDROs, and hospital onset sepsis more effectively. I'm honored to present two guests today who are helping shift how hospitals respond to one of the most serious threats in patient safety, hospital onset sepsis. Dr. Jennifer Genestra is a physician and researcher at the University of Colorado. Whose work is redefining how we recognize and respond to deterioration in the hospital. She focuses on the deadly consequences of delays, missed signs, and hospital-acquired infections, and what must change to keep patients safe. She is also co-author of Hospital Onset Sepsis, a national patient safety challenge, which was published. in chest the journal of the American College of Chess Physicians
Nicole Kupchik 4:07
In June 2024, which we'll be discussing momentarily. Dr. Emmy Minjima is an infectious diseases pharmacist and associate professor at the USC Mann School of Pharmacy. She leads antimicrobial stewardship at Los Angeles General Medical Center and focuses on improving antibiotic use and outcomes for some of our most vulnerable patients. Together, they bring frontline insight into one of healthcare's most preventable crises and what it takes to fix it. Let's get started. And I hope you enjoy this incredibly memorable conversation with Dr. Jennifer Janastra and Dr. Emmy Manjima.
Nicole Kupchik 4:54
All right, I'd like to welcome both of you to the show.

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