Is the gut the real engine of sepsis?

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The Sepsis Spectrum 41 min 1 speaker 5 chapters transcribed 17 days ago
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Why is the gut considered the engine of sepsis?

Kaveh Hoda 0:00
There's a lot of wellness and health grifting that goes out there. One thing you don't have to worry about so much in the ICU and dealing with that is dealing with those outside factors. But as part of this discussion, I think it's important to note because eventually these patients are going to leave or you're going to be dealing with patients that aren't critically ill in the ICU and they're going to have questions about the gut microbiome and what it what we can do to fix it or change it.
Nicole Kupchik 0:25
This is the Sepsis Spectrum, a podcast about antimicrobial resistance, sepsis, and how to expect the unexpected in your practice.
Hailey Bain 0:41
Hi, my name is Haley. I'm 25 and I'm from Toronto, Canada. In 2020, when I was 23 years old, I had severe septic shock stemming from appendicitis. I began experiencing severe abdominal pain nausea, which I had originally thought was food poisoning. The pain would hit me in the middle of the night and then be gone by morning. The pain got so severe that I was screaming in agony, and my family called an ambulance. I was taken to hospital where I I sat in the waiting room for six hours. They concluded that I likely had ovarian cysts. They sent me home with painkillers. After a few days, we realized that the painkillers weren't helping and I wasn't improving, so I was taken to a different hospital. I sat in their waiting room for another five hours where I was told that I likely have endometriosis.
Hailey Bain 1:26
They gave me the contact information for a gynecologist that had a long waiting list of patients and sent me home. The next day was when I realized something was very wrong. I became delirious, I wasn't able to eat, and I wasn't able to move from being in so much pain. I was feeling weak, so my family checked my blood pressure, which ended up being 50 over 30. We were horrified and I was rushed to the hospital for a final time. I don't remember anything after being wheeled into the emergency room, but from what I was told, I was wheeled into the ICU and the head of ICU was paged to meet me there. I was rushed into surgery with multiple doctors present because they still didn't know what the cause was.
Hailey Bain 2:05
The surgeon conducted a full laparotomy and found that my appendix had sluptured weeks prior and was spreading infection throughout my entire body. They realized at that point that I had severe septic shock. They had to clean out my entire abdomen from infection and I needed multiple blood transfusions. I was put on a ventilator as life support for five days after the surgery. I woke up in ICU hallucinating, delirious, and not knowing what happened to me. I was an ICU for 45 days before being discharged. I had to relearn how to walk, how to brush my hair, how to feed myself, and how to breathe on my own. I was very lucky that the antibiotics worked at fighting the infection. I still have my days of feeling cognitive symptoms, but I'm very lucky that my body is fully recovered.
Hailey Bain 2:51
I am forever grateful that I have the opportunity to be here today to tell my story and hope that others don't have to go through what I have. Knowing the signs of sepsis and asking your healthcare professionals if you could be experiencing sepsis could save your life.
Nicole Kupchik 3:08
Hi everyone, and welcome to the Sepsis Spectrum. I'm Nicole Kupchik, Critical Care Nurse, Clinical Nurse Specialist, and your guide through the wide, unpredictable world of sepsis. Or as we like to call this season, sepsis and multi-organ dysfunction syndrome. On today's episode, we're diving into the relationship. Between sepsis and gastrointestinal injury, notably how the gut, often called the motor of mods, can drive the body toward recovery or collapse. You might remember Haley's story from episode two. She wrote to us about surviving septic shock at just 23 years old.

How did Hailey’s ruptured appendix lead to severe septic shock?

Nicole Kupchik 3:47
It's a story about having been misdiagnosed twice, her blood pressure dropping to 50. Over thirty And she ultimately spent forty five days in the ICU fighting for her life. Hearing her voice now beyond the text and knowing the story of where that infection began.

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