The State of Free Speech in America

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Up First from NPR 34 min 14 speakers 8 chapters transcribed
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What is the main claim about free speech made by President Trump?

John Ruich 0:15
I have stopped all government censorship and brought back free speech in America.
Ayesha Roscoe 0:21
It's back. Thank you. Days later, immigration agents arrested Mahmoud Khalil, a legal permanent resident and Palestinian graduate student at Columbia University, for his participation in campus protests against Israel's war in Gaza. More international students who are here legally have been arrested since and face the possibility of deportation. Some First Amendment experts have observed these detentions with concern.

Who is Mahmoud Khalil and why is his case significant?

John Ruich 0:51
Insofar as the government is going after this person, Khalil, because of ideas that he expressed, we have a direct collision with the First Amendment.
Ayesha Roscoe 1:03
My colleague, Morning Edition co-host Leila Fadl, wanted to take a closer look at how the right to free speech might be changing for different people in the U.S. right now. She wanted to hear from people who feel more freedom to speak at this moment.
I don't see that conservatives are just, in general, much more willing to speak their mind.
Ayesha Roscoe 1:23
As well as those who feel they're being forced into silence.
Unidentified Speaker (Brief Interjection) 1:26
They just sort of shut down the conversation by saying, I'm putting you on a list. It's somewhat intimidating.

What insights did Leila Fadel gather about free speech in America?

Ayesha Roscoe 1:33
This past week, Layla and her team at Morning Edition aired a series of conversations with educators and students, scientists and advocacy groups and others. After the break, she joins me to talk about some of what she learned about the current state of free speech in America. We'll be right back.
NPR Politics Podcast 1:52
These days, there's a lot of news. It can be hard to keep up with what it means for you, your family and your community. Consider This from NPR is a podcast that helps you make sense of the news. Six days a week, we bring you a deep dive on a story and provide the context, backstory and analysis you need to understand our rapidly changing world. Listen to the Consider This podcast from NPR.
Sarah McCammon 2:16
When Malcolm Gladwell presented NPR's Throughline podcast with a Peabody Award, he praised it for its historical and moral clarity. On Throughline, we take you back in time to the origins of what's in the news, like presidential power, aging, and evangelicalism. Time travel with us every week on the Throughline podcast from NPR.
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Leila Fadel 3:03
Politics is a lot these days. I'm Sarah McCammon, a co-host of the NPR Politics Podcast, and I'll be the first to tell you what happens in Washington definitely demands some decoding. That's why our show makes politics as easy as possible to wrap your head around. Join us as we make politics make sense on the NPR Politics Podcast, available wherever you get your podcasts.
Ayesha Roscoe 3:28
We're back with the Sunday story. Hi, Layla. Hi. Welcome. We're both in the same place for once. So, you know, the right to free speech is enshrined in the First Amendment of the Constitution. And I think most Americans would consider it untouchable. Why is this an important moment to take a closer look at the First Amendment?
Jane Araf 3:52
Yeah, well, you're right, Ayesha. The First Amendment is enshrined in the Constitution. But throughout U.S. history, there have been moments in which that right to free speech has really been threatened. People talk about the Red Scare, the McCarthy era, even John Adams in 1798 when he passed laws that he then used. to prosecute journalists and dissidents who criticized him.
Jane Araf 4:27
Immigration, scientific research, education, the role of the press. And so we just wanted to get a sense of who was feeling silenced and why and who was feeling really emboldened and empowered in this moment. And so we put a call out to our listeners and we got responses.

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