Chris Giles

speaker
229 appearances 10 recordings 1 series first heard Apr 2011 last heard Jan 2015

Chris Giles’s voice in public audio — every appearance, attributed to the second.

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So, for example, the Telegraph headline was... The Guardian reported it as... And the Mail reported it as... The FT's headline was...
The basic question is what is the effect of spending cuts, public spending cuts or tax increases? matched
How much do they wipe out of the size of the economy? matched
Because... matched
We know for a fact that if you stop paying someone like Dibble, you sacked him a while back, that cuts his income, and then we don't know how much it cuts his spending, and does this then pass on from one person to the next? matched
Someone's income falls, that cuts their spending, that means someone else's income falls, so actually for the economy it has a very big effect. matched
Or does it really stop at Dibble, you cut his income, matched
His spending falls a bit, but maybe not that much. matched
He maybe gets another job and has very little knock-on impact. matched
So the multiplier tells you how much the initial change in public spending or taxation affects the economy as a whole. matched
Well, what they said was that previous estimates were too small. matched
Previous estimates in most countries were about a half. matched
That meant that for every £1 you cut public spending, the overall size of the economy fell by 50p. matched
And they said, no, that's too small. matched
And the numbers is somewhere between 0.7 and 1.7. matched
If it's 1.7, that means for every pound you cut out of public spending, the size of the economy falls by £1.70. matched
And therefore, that has a much bigger effect. matched
And so if the IMF is right, then it means that austerity is going to be much more painful and might even be counterproductive. matched
You might cut the size of the economy so much matched
that ultimately debt and borrowing rises. matched
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